The
Quadrex Question
"You dare threaten a 20th level intelligence? I'll scramble
your circuits!"
Are these the words of an unproduced action figure? Possibly,
possibly not. But to find out the truth we must delve into
the whole story behind the conundrum that is known as Quadrex.
Or is he?
What We Already Know
There is no denying that one of the most popular action figure
lines has been the Super Powers Collection produced by Kenner
Toys from 1984-1986. Since the Collection's untimely demise,
this line has only grown in prestige amongst collectors and
DC fans alike. But what was being worked on when it suddenly
was canceled? Were there any existing figures? And what stage
of development was the would be 4th series in? Let's find
out, shall we?
From all the evidence, Kenner was indeed deep into development
of a 4th series for the Collection. Weighing al the sources'
information, a plausible final lineup would read thusly: Blue
Beetle, Supergirl, Solomon Grundy, Clark Kent, Swamp Thing,
Blue Devil, Booster Gold, Man-Bat, Batgirl, Bizarro, and Quadrex.
Quadrex? Who in the world is Quadrex? Well, we'll get to that
in a moment. First, let's look at the reasoning behind the
other choices.
At
the time these were proposed, the Justice League comic had
been reborn and featured Booster Gold and Blue Beetle prominently,
as it also did such third wave figures as Mr. Miracle and
Shazam! (Captain Marvel).
Swamp Thing lends credence to this assortment, having shown
up later in his own line. The figure fits in with the Super
Powers Collection quite well, and demonstrates his own "super
power", a winch hand. No other figure in the Swamp Thing
line had such actions built in, leading one to assume the
Swamp Thing had been held over from an unused mold. Reports
have surfaced of a prototype existing with knee joints. Also,
the Man-Bat prototype surfaced in the mid 1990s. In the letter
column of the Blue Devil comic, issue 18, editor Alan Gold
states that a Blue Devil figure was in line to be produced
in 1986 (which would have put it in the 1987 assortment).
Supergirl had been used as a concept figure that helped win
the license for kenner, and concept art for her figure exists
as does art for Bizarro. Solomon Grundy was a long standing
Superman villain, and had made many appearances in the Super
Friends cartoon, which the line was loosely based on. Clark
Kent, of course, had been released as a mail-in during the
3rd series. There have also been rumors of the inclusion of
Catwoman, but we'll get to that later.
Blind Conjecture
So
that leaves Quadrex. Super Powers had started introducing
"made-up" characters in the 3rd series with Golden
Pharaoh and Cyclotron. On first glance, Quadrex seems to be
another of these "fantasy" characters. But is he
really? There is evidence that the name Quadrex was a temporary
name used internally on Kenner concept art. There has been
other concept art that has surfaced showing another four-armed
character called "Bio Bug". This art is pretty distinct
from the final Quadrex sculpt, outside of the 4 arms. A representation
of this design is shown at right.
But what if this figure was based on an existing character
in the DC Universe? There is such a character that fits the
bill, and has ties to Superman, which seems to be a criteria
for many other villain figures. There has been talk that Quadrex
was to have been connected to Darkseid, but that doesn't seem
as likely as the Fourth World characters were mainly limited
to the 2nd series.
First appearing in Action Comics #342, the blue-skinned four-armed
alien Grax tried to eliminate the Man of Steel from time to
time, although his appearances were few and far between. However,
the one place he did appear outside of the Superman books
was in the Super Friends comic that ran from 1976-1982. Interestingly,
Grax appeared multiple times over the years. Although the
comics was a companion to the Super Friends cartoon series,
it was also considered part of contemporary DC continuity,
with many footnotes relating what was happening in the heroes
concurrent adventures in their own titles.
That most of the characters in the Super Powers line had
appeared in the Super Friends series lends credence to the
theory that the designers were at least aware of Grax. Kenner
designers had also redesigned other characters for inclusion
in the line, so appearance alone doesn't count him out. Add
in the fact that "Grax" is similar to "Quadrex"
leads me to believe that this character was at least the inspiration
for the figure, if not the exact model. To views of Grax are
shown below, from the Super Powers comic #14 and Action Comics
#417.
 
Below I have many shots of the Quadrex prototype. This is
a resin casting that was molded from an existing Quadrex Dynacast
Hardcopy. The detail has been kept pretty well, and shows
how intricate the figures were getting when the line was canceled.
Coupled with the equally as detailed Man-Bat, it becomes evident
what a shame it is that these never saw the light of day.
One last point: one of the hardcopies of this figure was shown
in Tomart's Action Figure Digest #87 recently, but must have
been missing the correct left thigh. The one shown in the
magazine actually has two right thighs, with one reversed
and placed on the left side. This is evident if you look closely
at the musculature and how it joins at the hip. These parts
are easily interchangeable, so it was most likely the magazine
staff was unaware of the substitution, and not purposely misleading
the readership. Click on any photo for a larger version.
    
 
And the Rest (Click on each picture to get the whole story
behind the prototype)
The
other prototypes that have shown up for the 4th series most
notably include Man-Bat, who was based upon the Neal Adams
design, and not the later more bestial look. At first thought
to have only been sculpted, it has recently been proven that
this figure made it all the way to tooling, which is more
the pity that Kenner never used this figure anywhere else,
given that they had already paid for most of the expense of
manufacture. Although Man-Bat was an awfully odd choice for
the line, not having made made recent appearances in the Batman
books during the mid 1980s. Coupled with Quadrex, this shows
that the line's designers were looking for unique characters
over popular ones. This is also another reason the line probably
died, and a lesson Hasbro unfortunately took to heart.
Catwoman
has been named as a possible choice over the years, with concept
art for a vehicle (the Cat Crawler) showing up and a possible
prototype making the rounds at toy shows. Although her outfit
at the time was a throwback to her costume from the 1950s
(and it's color scheme matched that of the concept art vehicle)
the prototype shown wore the costume that debuted shortly
after the line's demise. Was Kenner supplied with an advance
look at the upcoming outfit? Was this sculpt made for the
later Batman Returns line as an early concept sculpt? Was
it intended for a DC line that was never produced? So far,
no one has a definitive answer.
The
Flash, while not part of the Super Powers Collection, is part
of a kindred line that never materialized. This figure would
have been in scale with Super Powers and had knees joints.
It was based more or less on the short-lived TV show, which
is probably why it never saw store shelves.
This
figure, like the Flash isn't really part of Super Powers,
and unlike the Flash, it was actually produced as the flagship
figure of the mid 1990s Man of Steel line. However, this prototype
test shot has knees joints, which none of the production figures
do. It shows that Hasbro hadn't completely abandoned articulation
at that point, but it was definitely it's last gasp.
The complete story of this beloved toy line can be found
at The
Super Powers Archive housed at ToyOtter.
A great timeline of Kenner history can be found at Dan
Flarida's Kenner Toys page.
And another look at more Super Powers prototypes, including
a production mold for Man-Bat can be seen at Michael
Mensinger's Super Protos page.
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